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House Democrats Proposal on Auto Insurance
Reform
April 2, 2003
Representative Jennifer Veiga and House Democrats have come up with an
alternative Auto Insurance Reform Proposal that Consumers United Association
can, for the most part, support. We are very grateful to the House Democrats
for listening to the many concerns we have had and for coming up with
a plan that accomplishes many things.
WHAT CUA LIKES ABOUT THIS ALTERNATIVE PROPOSAL
The House Democrats Proposal
Addresses root causes of high insurance rates not caused by good drivers
in new ways by:
- Increasing penalties for uninsured drivers.
- Providing discounts for anti-theft devices.
- Requiring insurance companies to report fraud.
- Adding no-fault property damage coverage.
Maintains important consumer benefits such as:
- Existing caps on medical benefits and the time in which a claim is
covered.
- Alternative types of care that are proven to reduce pain and rehabilitation
time.
- PIP coverage.
Provides consumer protection by:
- Requiring clear, understandable, consumer disclosures about the policy.
- Prohibiting credit scoring to calculate insurance premiums.
- Requiring prompt payment of direct benefits.
- Mandating a low-income policy option.
- Adding a consumer council within the insurance division.
Considers insurance company's needs to offer marketable products in Colorado:
- By allowing insurance carriers to utilize managed care options.
- By offering copays and deductibles that give consumers options that
can reduce premiums.
- Providing new policy options in addition to our current direct access
system.
- Making wage loss and service benefits optional to consumers.
Medically Necessary Care and Treatment
The proposal adopts the description used in HB 1225 to change the wording
"reasonable and necessary care" to "medically necessary
care and treatment." We didn't like this in 1225 because it named
the types of treatment. This bill does not do that. What is good about
this is that it targets system abuse.
WHAT WE ARE NEUTRAL ABOUT
Internal/External Review
The proposal calls for an internal and external review process. Without
seeing the language of this yet, we are neutral about this issue. This
was one of the problems we had with HB 1225. The process itself would
not be a problem if insurance companies don't make the decisions. We don't
think this is a necessary change at the point. The IME (Independent Medical
Examination) system we currently have would work provided they had better
guidelines.
Binding Arbitration on First Party Claims
This means you must go to binding arbitration if you have a claim against
your own insurance company before you can take any further action. We
would have serious issues with binding arbitration for claims against
another person's insurance company (third party claims) but on first party
claims, we are neutral. We don't find it necessary, however, to introduce
binding arbitration.
WHAT WE CAN'T SUPPORT
Changing the $2,500 threshold
The threshold is the dollar amount of damages you have to reach before
you can file a lawsuit. This proposal increases the amount to $5,000 and
Rep. Veiga is even considering $10,000. We are against any increase in
the threshold because we feel it unnecessarily changes the rights of consumers
who do not abuse the system.
Rep. Tambor Williams is maintaining her support of what is called a verbal
threshold. A verbal threshold is a written standard that has to be met
before a lawsuit is filed (and HB 1225's threshold was extremely stringent).
We are opposed to a verbal threshold because it leaves out very important
coverage and because verbal thresholds are known to increase rates.
CUA is a nonprofit association with a mission to improve the financial
lives of consumers through education and advocacy. For more information
visit www.cuacolorado.org.
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