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Consumers United Association Newsletter
October 2009

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Surviving Unemployment

Consumers United Association is pleased to announce the release of our latest financial tool: the Unemployment Survival Guide . The guide is available to our members on our website using the link provided. You can also access it by visiting the Members Only section of our website, and clicking on the link to the Community Resources page. The booklet contains many strategies for ensuring that you can continue paying your bills while you are unemployed.

Community Resources Added to Our Site

CUA has added a new section to the Members Only section of our website, which lists important community resources for low-income people. You may not realize that the loss of income may qualify you for community resources that you have never used before. Take a moment to review the resources on our site.

Regaining Your Retirement Dream

Many people are delaying retirement because of losses in their retirement savings and the equity in their homes that they were counting on for retirement. Still others do not have any savings for retirement. Experts say you will need to have up to 70% of your last annual salary in income in order to retire comfortably.

If you are working on re-assessing your retirement plans, consider taking the following steps:

1. Check the benefits calculator from Social Security. The benefits calculator will show you the dollar amount you can expect to receive depending upon your age of retirement. 

2. Estimate how your home equity has changed. Consider how the value of your home has changed the amount of cash you expect to have. For a free and quick estimate, visit the Zillow website .   

Of course, if you were planning to retire very soon, you may want to get a full appraisal of your home to be sure.

3. Talk to a financial planner. Many credit unions and banks have financial planners who can help you to evaluate your current situation and to make recommendations for improving your savings. You may need to re-evaluate your withdrawal rate on your investments to ensure that funds will last as long as you planned.

Once you know more about where you stand in terms of your retirement, there are some things you can do to make adjustments if necessary:

  • Downsize your home. If you are close to retirement and were counting on that cash, you may want to consider downsizing to a smaller home while the market is depressed. Of course, this also means that your current home may sell for less. However, it may be possible to downsize to a place that will increase in value when the market returns so you may be able to make up that difference later.
  • Obtain a reverse mortgage. Reverse mortgages basically pay you while you are living in your home. Obviously, what is paid to you then is not included in your estate. Reliable information about reverse mortgages can be found through HUD . The Office of Comptroller of Currency (OCC) also just released a very useful guide to reverse mortgages: "Reverse Mortgages: Are They for You?"
  • Pay off debt as soon as possible . One of the greatest retirement stealers is debt. Make it your goal to pay off all of your debt before you retire. The sooner you do this the better because interest on that debt is money you could be investing.
  • Continue working. If you are able, you can continue working even after you begin drawing Social Security. The Social Security Administration has in-depth information on how working impacts your benefits.
  • Find new ways to save money. Within the Unemployment Survival Guide we recently produced are many ideas for generating more income. In the past, we have also written about this subject in our newsletters .

Facing this new reality has become extremely difficult for many people. Taking control of your future brings the relief and peace of mind you need to continue moving forward.

Rising Credit Card Rates: What is Going On?

Credit card issuers have been working against a clock to raise rates they are allowed to raise prior to the enactment of a new law called the Credit Card Accountability, Responsibility and Disclosure (CARD) Act . According to Consumer Action, lenders have "boosted rates, compared to last year, on purchases, cash advances, and in some cases default APR's." Minimum payments have also risen.

The CARD Act has many provisions that will be extremely helpful to consumers. The law, which is supposed to take effect February 22, 2010, may be enacted sooner because of a new bill in Congress .

In the mean time, the credit card terms that are changing in advance of the new law is affecting all types of consumers. In fact, even individuals with the best credit ratings are seeing increases.

For more information about the types of rate increases and other changes credit card companies are making, refer to Consumer Federation of America's recent press release on the subject .

The Forecast on the Cost of College: Cloudy with a Chance of Deep Snow

Cuts in state budgets  have been taking a toll on public colleges and universities across the country. While the demand for a more educated workforce is increasing and more people are going back to college in order to change careers, the cost of doing so continues to increase . It's now estimated that the four-year cost of college will be $124,000 for today's high school seniors, with many private schools costing much more.

According to the National Center for Education Statistics, enrollment in four-year colleges is expected to increase 12% while enrollment in two-year colleges is expected to increase 13% through 2018. These increases mean that more students will need the shrinking pot of financial aid. While the federal government is working on the problem, students are being impacted by higher tuition now.

Colorado has been experiencing budget shortfalls that are impacting higher education and it is likely there will be more cuts. Enrollment at community colleges has increased dramatically as students try to find ways to keep the cost of education down.

Choosing to forego college as a way to save is a serious financial mistake. A report by Commerce Department's Census Bureau titled " The Big Payoff: Educational Attainment and Synthetic Estimates of Work-Life Earnings" (.pdf) reveals that over an adult's working life, high school graduates can expect, on average, to earn $1.2 million; those with a bachelor's degree, $2.1 million; and people with a master's degree, $2.5 million. Therefore, even if it is costly and difficult, parents and students should investigate every way possible to achieve higher education.

The following are some resources to help you find ways to keep the cost of college down:

Are There Other Ways to Keep the Cost of College Down?

The Cost of College In A Bad Economy

College in Colorado